FIRE EVACUATION LIFT
A fire evacuation elevator is a specially designed elevator that can be used during emergencies, particularly fires, to facilitate the evacuation of people from high-rise buildings or other multi-story structures. These elevators are built to withstand the conditions of a fire and provide a safe means of transport for evacuating people, particularly those with mobility issues or those located in higher floors.
Key Specifications and Features of Fire Evacuation Elevators :
1. Load Capacity :
Typical Load: The load capacity of fire evacuation elevators is usually higher than standard elevators to accommodate more people or to facilitate the transport of those with mobility impairments.
2. Fire-Resistant Design :
Fire Resistance Rating: Fire evacuation elevators are designed to withstand fire and heat for a certain period of time, commonly 60 minutes (1 hour), 90 minutes, or even 120 minutes (2 hours), depending on local regulations and building codes.
Safety Features :
Fireproof Doors: The elevator doors, as well as the shaft doors, are equipped with fire-resistant materials to protect passengers from smoke and fire.
Emergency Alarm System : The system will include an emergency communication system so that passengers can contact emergency personnel if needed. This system might include intercoms, two-way radios, or even video systems.
Overload Detection : These elevators often feature overload sensors that prevent the elevator from being overloaded, which could hinder evacuation during an emergency.
Power Supply : Dedicated Power Source: A fire evacuation elevator is usually connected to a separate power supply, often backup generators or batteries, so that it remains operational even if the building’s primary power supply is interrupted during a fire. Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS): These elevators often use UPS systems to ensure power is maintained for the duration of an emergency, even if external power is lost.
